Public Company Registration in India

Establish Your Large-Scale Business with Full Legal Compliance & Growth-Ready Corporate Structure

Raise Capital, Expand Publicly & Build Credibility — Seamless Public Company Incorporation Support by Taxhit Consultancy

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Get personalized guidance from Public Company Registration in India, we’ve got you covered!

Overview of Public Company Registration in India

A Public Limited Company is a corporate entity under the Companies Act, 2013 that enables businesses to raise capital from the general public and institutional investors. It is ideal for companies planning large-scale operations, public fundraising, IPOs, stock exchange listings, and extensive business expansion

At Taxhit Consultancy, we provide end-to-end services for Public Company Registration — from legal eligibility assessment and document preparation to ROC filings and post-incorporation compliance. Our experts simplify the entire process to ensure quick and error-free incorporation.

What Is a Public Limited Company?

A Public Limited Company is a separate legal entity that:

  • Can issue shares to the public and raise capital from investors.

  • Has unlimited shareholders (no upper limit).

  • Offers limited liability protection to shareholders.

  • Has greater credibility and market visibility than private companies. 

This structure is preferred by businesses planning IPO (Initial Public Offering) or intending to list on stock exchanges.

Public Limited Company Registration In 4 Easy Steps

Fill up the forms

Submit the Documents

Pay Fees

Get your Company Registered

Benefits of Public Limited Company Registration

Limited Liability Protection to Directors personal assets

Better image and credibility in Market

Easy to raise fund,capital and loans

Favorite Business structure for Investors

Easy to attract Employees and workers

Quite easy to sell and deal with

Documents Required for Public Limited Company

Two Colour Photographs of Promoters/Individuals/ Company/ Director
PAN Card of each Shareholders and directors
Identity Proof (Voter ID / Driving License/ Passport)
Address Proof (Bank Statement / Electricity, Mobile, Telephone Bill)
Proof of Registered Office
Utility Bill as proof must be Latest
Private Limited Company Registration

Eligibility Criteria

To register a Public Limited Company in India, the following criteria must be fulfilled:

  • Minimum 7 shareholders (members).
  •  Minimum 3 directors on board.
  • At least 1 director must be an Indian resident.
  •  Unique and meaningful company name.
  •  Registered office address in India.
  • A minimum authorized share capital (commonly ₹5 lakh or as per the latest rules).

What all you get

Why Choose Taxhit Consultancy?

🌟 Expert CA & CS Team – Professional assistance from incorporation to compliance.
🌟 End-to-End Support – From document drafting to ROC filing and post-registration services.
🌟 Transparent Pricing & Fast Turnaround – No hidden costs, real timelines.
🌟 Dedicated Relationship Manager – Personalized support throughout the process.
🌟 100% Online & Secure Process – Quick, efficient, and reliable.

Timeline for Company Registration

01

Documentation & DSC

Document and information collection & Making of Digital Signature

02

Name Search & Drafting

Document and information collection & Making of Digital Signature

03

Filing for Incorporation

Document and information collection & Making of Digital Signature

04

Incorporation Certificate

Document and information collection & Making of Digital Signature

Key Features of a Public Limited Company

🏢 Separate Legal Entity

The company has its own legal identity, distinct from its directors and shareholders.

💼 Limited Liability

Shareholders’ personal assets are protected if the company faces losses or liabilities.

📈 Public Fundraising

Can issue shares and debentures to the public, helping raise large capital. 

🔁 Transferability of Shares

Shares can be freely traded or transferred, facilitating liquidity for investors.

🧑‍💼 Governed by Corporate Law

Subject to strict compliance and reporting requirements under the Companies Act, 2013.

Step-by-Step Registration Process

Step 1: Obtain Digital Signature Certificates (DSC)

Public Company incorporation is entirely online, so all directors must have DSC to sign electronic forms.


Step 2: Apply for Director Identification Number (DIN)

Each director must have a DIN, which uniquely identifies them with the MCA database.


Step 3: Name Approval (RUN Service / SPICe+ Part A)

Choose a unique company name that satisfies MCA guidelines. The name must include “Limited” at the end.


Step 4: Draft and File Incorporation Forms

File SPICe+ Part B along with:
✔ MoA & AoA
✔ DSC & DIN details
✔ Registered office proof
✔ Director details and declarations


Step 5: Certificate of Incorporation (COI)

Upon verification, the ROC issues the Certificate of Incorporation with the CIN (Corporate Identity Number) — your company is now legally formed.


Step 6: Post-Incorporation Formalities

✔ Apply for PAN & TAN
✔ Open a corporate bank account
✔ Register for GST (if applicable)
✔ Issue share certificates to shareholders

Benefits of Registering a Public Limited Company

💹 Raise Capital from Public

You can issue shares and raise funds from the general public and institutional investors.

📈 Higher Credibility & Growth

Public companies are considered more credible, attracting lenders, partners, and larger contracts.

📊 Better Investment Opportunities

Suitable for venture capital funding, private equity & IPO listings.

🔁 Easy Share Transfer

Shareholders can transfer shares freely, enhancing liquidity and investor trust.

🏛️ Corporate Governance

Public companies follow strong governance and transparency norms, boosting stakeholder confidence.

Compliance After Incorporation

After registration, the company must comply with statutory requirements such as:

✔ Conduct annual general meetings (AGMs)
✔ File annual returns with ROC
✔ Maintain books of account and statutory registers
✔ Appoint auditors and conduct statutory audits
✔ File income tax returns and applicable GST returns

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

A Public Limited Company must have at least 7 shareholders and 3 directors.

Yes, if it plans to invite the public for share subscription — a prospectus must be filed and issued.

Typically, an authorised share capital of ₹5 lakh is common, though rules may vary.

About 15–25 working days with complete documentation.

Yes, subject to legal procedures and compliance with MCA rules.